13 New Occupations in China in 2019

China’s Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the State Administration of Markets Supervision, and the National Bureau of Statistics released 13 new occupations: artificial intelligence engineering and technical personnel, Internet of Things engineering and technical personnel, big data engineering and technical personnel, cloud computing engineering and technical personnel, Digital manager, building information model technician, e-sports operator, e-sportsman, drone driver, agricultural manager, IoT installation and commissioner, industrial robot system operator, industrial robot system operator. These 13 occupations are mainly concentrated in the high-tech field, which has high requirements for the knowledge and skill level of the practitioners. Please see the detailed introduction below.
New Occupations in China in 2019

1.Artificial intelligence engineering technicians

Artificial intelligence engineering technicians refer to engineers, technicians who are engaged in the analysis, research and development of various technologies related to artificial intelligence, deep learning, and design, optimization, operation and maintenance, management and application of artificial intelligence systems. The main tasks are to analyze and study artificial intelligence algorithms, deep learning and other technologies; research and development of artificial intelligence instructions and algorithms; planning and designing chips based on artificial intelligence algorithms; research and development applications, optimization of language recognition, semantic recognition, and images Artificial intelligence technology such as identification and biometric identification; design, integrate, manage and deploy artificial intelligence software and hardware systems; design and develop artificial intelligence system solutions.

2.Internet of Things Engineering Technicians

IoT engineering and technical personnel refer to the engineering and technical personnel engaged in the research and development of IoT architecture, platforms, chips, sensors, smart tags and other technologies, as well as the design, testing, maintenance, management and service of IoT projects. The main tasks are research, application of IoT technology, architecture, protocols and standards; research, design, development of IoT dedicated chips and software and hardware systems; planning, research, design of IoT solutions; planning, design, integration, deployment Networking system and guide project implementation; install, commission, maintain and ensure the normal operation of the IoT system; monitor, manage and guarantee the security of the IoT system; provide technical consultation and technical support for the IoT system.

3.Big data engineering technician

Big data engineering and technical personnel refer to engineering and technical personnel engaged in large-data data collection, cleaning, analysis, treatment, mining and other technical research, and use, management, maintenance and service. The main tasks are to research and develop technologies such as big data collection, cleaning, storage and management, analysis and mining, display and application; research and application of big data platform architecture, technology and standards; design, development, integration, testing of big data soft Hardware systems; big data collection, big data cleaning, big data modeling and big data analysis; management, maintenance and guarantee the stable operation of big data systems; monitoring, management and security of big data; providing technical advice and technical services for big data.

4.Cloud computing engineering technician

Cloud computing engineering technicians refer to engineers and technicians engaged in cloud computing technology research, cloud system construction, deployment, operation and maintenance, cloud resource management, applications and services. The main tasks are to research and develop cloud computing technologies such as virtualization, cloud platform, cloud resource management and distribution, as well as related technologies such as large-scale data management and distributed data storage; research and application of cloud computing technologies, architectures, protocols and standards. Planning, designing, developing, integrating, and deploying cloud computing systems; managing, maintaining, and ensuring stable operation of cloud computing systems; monitoring and securing cloud computing systems; providing technical consulting and technical services for cloud computing systems.

5.Digital manager

Digital management refers to the use of digital office software platform for enterprise and organization personnel structure editing, organization operation process maintenance, workflow coordination, big data decision analysis, enterprise upstream and downstream online connection, enabling enterprises to organize online, communication online, collaborative online , business online, ecological online, to achieve online business management, digital personnel. Covering the industry Internet, retail, education, catering, financial industry, medical and pharmaceutical, manufacturing, real estate, service, government/institution, logistics industry, etc.

6.Building information model technician

Building Information Model Technician refers to the technician who uses computer software to carry out simulation construction during engineering practice to improve the engineering process in the whole process. The main task is to be responsible for the construction, review, maintenance and management of the BIM model of the building, structure, HVAC, water supply and drainage, electrical professional, etc.; coordinate with other professional modeling and collision check; BIM visual design: indoor and outdoor rendering, Virtual roaming, architectural animation, virtual construction cycle, etc.; construction management and post-operation and maintenance.

7.E-sports operator

The e-sports operator is defined as a person engaged in organizational activities and content operations in the e-sports industry. The main tasks are to carry out the overall planning and concept planning of e-sports activities, design and formulate activity plans; maintain online and offline media channel relationships, publicize, promote, coordinate and supervise the theme and brand of e-sports activities; E-sports business value, design activities sponsorship rights, and expand cooperation with sponsors and contractors; coordinate various resources of e-sports activities, organize e-sports activities; produce and publish audio and video content of e-sports activities, and evaluate releases Effect; summary report on e-sports activities, management of related files.

8.E-sports player

E-sports players are those who compete in different types of e-sports competitions, sparring, experience and performances. The main tasks are to participate in e-sports competitions; to conduct professional e-sports training and competition activities; to collect and study the dynamics of e-sports teams, the content of e-sports games, to provide professional e-sports data analysis; to participate in the design of e-sports games and Plan, experience e-sports games and make suggestions; participate in the performance of e-sports activities.

9.Drone pilot

A drone pilot is a person who drives a drone through a remote control device to complete a given mission. The main tasks are to install and debug the UAV motor, power equipment, blade and corresponding mission equipment; plan the route according to the mission; correct the flight parameters according to the flight environment and meteorological conditions; control the drone to complete the scheduled mission; organize and analyze Collect data; evaluate flight results and work results; inspect, maintain, and organize drones and mission equipment.

10.Agricultural manager

Agricultural managers refer to those engaged in agricultural production organizations, equipment operations, technical support, product processing and sales management services in agricultural economic cooperation organizations such as farmers’ professional cooperatives. The main tasks are to collect and analyze information on supply and demand of agricultural products, customer demand data, etc.; to prepare production and service management plans and operation plans; to dispatch production and service personnel, to arrange production or service projects; to guide production and service personnel to perform operational standards; to clear marketing channels , maintain customer relationships; organize product processing, transportation, marketing; evaluate production and service performance, and strive for financial support.

11.Internet of Things installation and debugger

IoT installation and commissioning personnel refer to the personnel who use the testing instruments and special tools to install, configure and debug IoT products and equipment. The main tasks are product and equipment inspection, testing the quality of IoT devices, sensing modules, and control modules; assembling IoT devices and related accessories, and selecting locations for installation and fixation; connecting IoT device circuits to achieve device power supply; Connected devices and devices, devices and networks, detect connection status; adjust device installation distance, optimize IoT network layout; configure IoT gateway and short-range transmission module parameters; prevent and solve network in IoT products and network systems Events such as interruptions ensure the normal operation of IoT products and networks.

12.Industrial robotic system operator

Industrial robot system operators refer to the assembly, programming, debugging, process parameter change, fixture replacement and other auxiliary operations of industrial robots, industrial robot workstations or systems using human-computer interaction devices such as teach pendants and operation panels and related mechanical tools. Personnel. The main task is to use industrial tools or systems to assemble industrial robot workstations or systems according to assembly drawings, electrical diagrams, and process documentation requirements. Use teaching tools, computers, configuration software, and other related software and hardware tools for industrial robots and programmable logic. Controllers, human-computer interaction interfaces, motors and other devices and visual, position and other sensors for programming, unit function debugging and production joint adjustment.

13.Industrial robot system operator

Industrial robot system operation and maintenance personnel refer to personnel who use tools, measuring tools, testing instruments and equipment to perform data acquisition, condition monitoring, fault analysis and diagnosis, maintenance and preventive maintenance and maintenance operations on industrial robots, industrial robot workstations or systems. The main task is to carry out routine inspection and diagnosis of industrial robot body, end effector, peripheral device and other mechanical systems; routine inspection and diagnosis of industrial robot electronic control system, drive system, power supply and line and other electrical systems; Analysis, diagnosis and maintenance of robot workstation or system failures; preparation of industrial robot system operation and maintenance, maintenance reports, etc.

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